notes from 10/14 class: Sabbath Rest (Martha Carlough)

In the last week, three things that gave me JOY:

1.

2.

3.

In the last week, three things that caused anxiety, fatigue or that I couldn’t approach wholeheartedly:

1.

2.

3.

Ways I join in some of the sustained practices of the church:

Hospitality – act of welcoming Christ into our lives

Advocacy for poor – share in the brokenness and God’s in-breaking kingdom

Generous giving – engaging in the work of the world

Intercessory prayer – acknowledging God is at work

*Corporate worship/fellowship

Last week we talked about some of the aspects of vocational integrity – pursuing our work with excellence, truth, diligence and generosity. This is a recipe for burn out unless we also approach our work with balance – including patterns and practices of Sabbath renewal. A lot of what we know about the Sabbath comes from the Old Testament and Judaism…the means by which the Israelites reminded themselves that it is God who ultimately provides and sustains. Sabbath, biblically “celebrated” is not just a day off, marked by the absence of productive work but a demonstration of trust and an opportunity for renewal.

SABBATH

God’s gift to us, provision for a sustained and integrated life….allows time and space for renewal and perspective. Intended for WORSHIP, rest, prayer, fellowship. Sabbath patterns in our day, week, and longer term “breaks” to re-connect more deeply with God and ourselves.

Mark 2:27 – The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.

Marva Dawn – Keeping the Sabbath Wholly (and Holy)

“Not celebrating Sabbath effectively means that I don’t trust God enough to keep the world going even one day without me…”

CEASING:

Hebrews 4:9-10

“There remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God, for anyone who enters God’s rest also rests from His own work, just as God rested from His (referring back to Genesis 2:1-3 and Exodus 20:8-11).

Cease not only from work itself, but also from the need to accomplish from our efforts alone; to be in control of our lives and the world around us as if we were God. Cease from productivity, control, anxiety.

“Only he who obeys a rhythm superior to his own is free.” (Calvin Miller)

In many traditions, there is also a commitment of refraining from buying and selling, from acquiring new possessions which relates to God’s Old Testament commands to not provide for the future on the Sabbath, to trust. Stems from Nehemiah 10: 31 and similar OT verses.

RESTING:

Throughout the Bible, God promises rest to his people. Often the biblical word rest means “resting place” – a place for rest, trust, reliance.

Matthew 11:28-30. “Come to me all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take up my yoke and learn from me for I am gentle and humble in heart and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.

The spiritual rest which God especially intends is that we not only cease from our labor and trade but much more – that we let God work in us; realizing that “in all our powers we do nothing of our own.” (Martin Luther).

The Jewish Sabbath begins with sleep (often the first thing I do when I go on retreat, even if I’m not feeling particularly tired, is take a long nap…there is freedom in this).  It represents an experience of a fundamental understanding of grace and restoration. “Menuha” – Hebrew word for Sabbath translates best as harmony. Rest leads to harmony.

EMBRACING:

Third commandment – “Remember the Sabbath day and keep it holy”. We know Jesus kept the Sabbath – spoke in synagogues, healed, rested…but he also allowed freedom (story of the man with the withered hand he healed – though that was “work”)

Psalm 92: 1-3 – a song for the Sabbath!

Acts 20:7 – “On the first day of the week, we came together to break bread”

Acts 13:44 – “On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord.

Part of the Sabbath USUALLY is worship in community. We don’t keep Sabbath alone. Quality time spent with other believers inevitably strengthens our own notion of who we are and what we are to do with out lives. Take hold of our faith, in the company of those we share it with.

FEASTING:

“Celebration is the honoring of that which we hold most dear. Celebration is returning with open arms and thankful hearts to the maker.” (Sara Wenger Shenk). Sabbath keeping offers us hope for relationships because of its emphasis on one’s relationship with God, its rhythms of community and solitude, its gift of time, and its call to cease striving. The intentionality of Sabbath lends itself to a conscious enjoyment of our relationships with, and delight in, each other as the outgrowth of our delight in God. Marva Dawn calls it the “weekly eschatological party. Suggests shared meals, rejoicing, intimacy with those we care for….

Hebrews 10:1  “The law is only a shadow of the good things that are coming – not the realities themselves……not rigidity, but out of trust that Sabbath is gift meant for our good.

Sabbath

 

Whatever is foreseen in joy

Must be lived out from day to day.

Vision held open in the dark

By our ten thousand days of work.

Harvest will fill the barn; for that

The hand must ache, the face must sweat.

And yet no leaf or grain is filled

By work of ours; the field is tilled

And left to grace. That we may reap,

Great work is done while we’re asleep.

When we work well, a Sabbath mood

Rests on our day, and finds it good.

Wendell Berry

Books:

Abraham Heschel – The Sabbath

Wayne Muller – Sabbath: Restoring the Sacred Rhythm of Rest

Marva Dawn – Keeping the Sabbath Wholly

About pcfblacknall

“PCF” is short-hand for the Post-College Fellowship at Blacknall Church in Durham, North Carolina. We meet regularly on Sunday mornings for discussion and fellowship in the Community Room during the Sunday school hour (9:45-10:45 a.m.) between the early (8 am) and late (11 am) worship services. We also meet for other social events and fellowship opportunities, and we hope that this blog will serve as a resource for our community in both worship and fun. We are a Christ-centered community of diverse people who have busy and sometimes distracting lives, and who may be in a period of transition. We seek to create community both during and outside of the sunday school hour through discussions, meals, small group, and service.
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